Table of contents

• Introduction
• Creating a middleware
• Find and fill out HttpsProtocol.php

Introduction

I am going to keep this post really short.

I worked on cleaning up parts of my personal site and one thing I really wanted to solve was to force all requests to be served via HTTPS.

I tried a couple of options, like forcing the redirect using .HTACCESS, this led to multiple redirects.

After a few more tries, I finally decided to solve this with code.

I ended up just implementing this as a middleware.

Creating a middleware

• $ php artisan make:middleware HttpsProtocol

Find and fill out HttpsProtocol.php

📋 Copy🚫 Word Wrap
01: ...
02: 
03: namespace App\Http\Middleware;
04: 
05: use Closure;
06: 
07: class HttpsProtocol
08: {
09:     /**
10:      * Handle an incoming request.
11:      *
12:      * @param  \Illuminate\Http\Request  $request
13:      * @param  \Closure  $next
14:      * @return mixed
15:      */
16:     public function handle($request, Closure $next)
17:     {
18:         if (isset($_SERVER['HTTP_X_FORWARDED_PROTO']) &&  $_SERVER['HTTP_X_FORWARDED_PROTO'] == 'http'
19:          && \App::environment() === 'production') {
20:             return redirect()->secure($request->getRequestUri());
21:         }
22: 
23: ...

• Register the middleware in app\HTTP\Kernel.php
• Look for protected $middleware = [ ... and add the line \App\Http\Middleware\HttpsProtocol::class, to the end of the array.

The end result should look something like below.

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01:  protected $middleware = [
02:         \App\Http\Middleware\CheckForMaintenanceMode::class,
03:         \Illuminate\Foundation\Http\Middleware\ValidatePostSize::class,
04:         \App\Http\Middleware\TrimStrings::class,
05:         \Illuminate\Foundation\Http\Middleware\ConvertEmptyStringsToNull::class,
06:         \App\Http\Middleware\TrustProxies::class,
07:         \App\Http\Middleware\HttpsProtocol::class,
08:     ];

And thats what worked for me ...

Here is another article you might like 😊 "Tech education for non-software engineers"